Synthesis learning through mind, body, emotion and spirit

Learning styles and Spiral Dynamics

Spiral dynamics has been called a living strata in our psycho-cultural archaeology. Spiral dynamics looks at what is important to a person within their culture within society. The table below lists the different learning styles within a particular cultural social focus. As a teacher or facilitator it is important to be aware of what is important to a particular group and then to teach / facilitate according to their preferred method.

Popular name /focus Learning Style
Whole view / 'we' harmony with living
  • As below but with Holistic understanding and awareness of interconnectedness
  • Intuitional.
  • Systemic thinking.
  • Time frame: linear & parallel
Flex Flow /Knowledge of natural flow
  • Learning style self-directed and flexible- access to knowledge and materials.
  • Outcomes often non-specific.
  • Teachers become 'gofers'. Ecological Thinking.
  • Four times problem solving capacity of green.
  • Time frame; In the moment.
Human Bond / Equality &Community
  • Learn by Watching.
  • Explore feelings.
  • Share experiences.
  • Teacher is facilitator.
  • Consensus thinking.
  • Time frame; past-present-future.
Strive Drive/Autonomy & achievement
  • Learning - trial and error
  • Anticipated gains/rewards.
  • Competition/prizes.
  • Use of technology. Strategic Thinking
  • Time frame; Present to future.
Truth Force/Meaning & purpose
  • Learning style - spare the rod & spoil the child. Absorb & regurgitate the truth.
  • Right / wrong testing - punish mistakes. Directed learning.
  • Time frame; Present to future, but using the past to see what might go wrong.
Power Gods, Raw dominance & control.
  • Learning style - immediate rewards for learning tasks. On the job learning -action.
  • Punishment results in loss of face- counter productive. Competition. Egocentric thinking.
  • Students need a positive experience for self - esteem.
  • Time frame; Now.
Kin, groups. Spirits. Safety & well being of 'clan'.
  • Learning style reflexive. Copying observed behaviour. Step by step instruction.
  • Repetitive & routine. Use of symbols & drawings.
  • (Primary school type learning).
  • Criticism only accepted from within own 'tribe'.
  • Time; frame Past.
Survival Sense
  • Learning is by genetic programming / instinctive.
  • Observation of others.
  • No conceptual learning.
  • Instinctive
  • Time frame; Now.

(From the work of K.Wilbur & D.Beck . Acknowledgements to K.E.Rice.)

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